Explore our sintered and precision-ground carbide blanks, circular disc components, and high-performance CNC tools engineered for high wear resistance.
An authoritative engineering white paper on eliminating micro-porosity, optimizing cobalt binder distribution, and securing high transverse rupture strength (TRS) in rotary disc applications.
Solid carbide disc plates must withstand extreme tangential shear forces without edge micro-chipping. At APEX Carbide, we formulate our disc blanks utilizing 100% virgin ammonium paratungstate (APT) refined in Jiangxi. By governing WC grain sizes from ultra-fine 0.2 µm up to submicron 0.8 µm, we achieve an optimal balance between micro-hardness (up to 94.0 HRA) and structural toughness.
Conventional vacuum sintering leaves internal micro-porosity (A04/B02) that triggers catastrophic brittle failure when high radial and axial cutting loads are applied. APEX employs computer-controlled Sinter-HIP furnaces operating at 1,450°C and 10 MPa (100 bar) argon gas overpressure. This collapses residual voids, yielding a fully dense cemented carbide matrix conforming to ISO 4505 metallographic standards.
Rotary slitting discs require extreme parallelism and runout precision to avoid burrs on sheared foils. APEX disc plates undergo dual-surface CNC planetary grinding and optical diamond lapping. We maintain flatness within 0.002 mm, parallelism within 0.003 mm, and surface finishes down to mirror-grade Ra 0.01–0.02 µm, dramatically reducing cutting friction and adhesive wear.
| APEX Grade | Cobalt Binder (% Co) | WC Grain Size (µm) | Density (g/cm³) | Hardness (HRA / HV10) | T.R.S. (MPa) | Primary Industrial Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AP-06UF | 6.0% | 0.4 (Ultra-Fine) | 14.90 – 15.02 | 93.2 HRA / 1850 HV | 3,600 | Lithium battery separator film slitting, ultra-thin metal foils |
| AP-08SM | 8.0% | 0.6 (Submicron) | 14.70 – 14.85 | 92.4 HRA / 1700 HV | 3,850 | PCB electronic copper foil rotary shear, optical films, adhesives |
| AP-10NM | 10.0% | 0.8 (Fine-Submicron) | 14.45 – 14.60 | 91.8 HRA / 1600 HV | 4,100 | High-speed slitter knives, corrugated board, carton creasing |
| AP-12CR | 12.0% + Cr/Ni | 0.8 (Corrosion Resist) | 14.25 – 14.40 | 90.8 HRA / 1480 HV | 4,000 | Wet chemical slitting, abrasive fiberglass, chemical textile cutters |
| AP-15HD | 15.0% | 1.2 (Medium) | 13.95 – 14.15 | 89.0 HRA / 1350 HV | 4,250 | Heavy-duty shock cutting, punching disc dies, cold forming wear plates |
Leveraging China's tungsten belt advantages to offer unmatched cost-to-performance, metallurgical purity, and industrial scalability.
Jiangxi holds over 60% of the world’s prime tungsten ore reserves. Our manufacturing facilities in Nanchang procure high-purity APT directly from local smelters, bypassing international raw material markups and eliminating supply chain bottlenecks.
Operating 3 specialized manufacturing plants with over 500 skilled personnel and 200+ dedicated metallurgical engineers. With over 1,000,000 parts monthly capacity, we comfortably handle low-volume custom prototyping alongside massive OEM container contracts.
Direct factory sourcing removes layered trading markups. By uniting powder milling, die compacting, Sinter-HIP densification, and CNC grinding under one roof, we provide tier-1 European quality at competitive factory pricing.
Standard disc blanks and stock circular slitter rings ship within 48–72 hours. Custom engineered non-standard disc plates made to customer drawings undergo CAD review, tooling production, sintering, and inspection within 7–25 business days.
Overcoming international trade barriers through rigorous QA governance, metallurgical trace certificates, and full environmental compliance.
Each production batch of solid carbide disc plates ships with verifiable Mill Test Certificates (MTC). We catalog density, coercive force (Hc), magnetic saturation (4πσ), Rockwell hardness (HRA), and grain size micro-photos to guarantee batch-to-batch consistency.
APEX products fully comply with EU Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2.0) and REACH (EC 1907/2006) SVHC chemical requirements. All Tungsten (W) and Cobalt (Co) raw materials are sourced from audited, conflict-free smelters meeting OECD Due Diligence Guidance.
Technical sourcing managers demand frictionless technical dialogue. Our English-speaking application engineering desk provides DFM (Design for Manufacturability) reviews, CAD drawing validation, edge bevel optimization, and export packaging (individual vacuum dipping & rust-inhibitive sealing).
Engineered for clean cut geometries, prolonged continuous operating cycles, and zero thermal deformation across demanding converting sectors.
In EV battery manufacturing, slit edges on cathode (aluminum coated with LiCoO2/NCM) and anode (copper foil coated with graphite) must be 100% free of burrs, flaking, or edge waves to prevent short circuits. APEX ultra-fine solid carbide disc slitting knives deliver continuous cutting lifespans exceeding 300,000 meters before regrinding, maintaining burr heights under 3 µm.
High-density interconnect (HDI) substrates and flexible printed circuits require micro-slitting of ultra-thin copper and polyimide films. APEX disc plates, lapped to mirror finishes with sub-micron axial runout, prevent adhesive buildup, tear deformation, and copper delamination at shearing speeds reaching 600 m/min.
Modern corrugators utilize continuous rotary thin-blade slitters. Our cemented carbide rotary knives offer wear resistance 20 to 40 times higher than tool steels, delivering clean, uncrushed flutes, minimal dust generation, and prolonged edge retention even on recycled, silica-heavy paper stocks.
How nanotechnology, chemical vapor diamond deposition, and circular economy protocols are shaping the next generation of industrial disc tooling.
Moving beyond traditional submicron grades, research at APEX centers on nano-crystalline WC grains (< 0.1 µm) combined with vanadium carbide (VC) and chromium carbide (Cr3C2) grain growth inhibitors. This metallurgical matrix yields extreme edge toughness, extending blade runtimes by 40% under high-frequency shearing shock.
To counter abrasive slurry wear in dry lithium electrode cutting, solid carbide discs are increasingly paired with chemical vapor deposited (CVD) nanocrystalline diamond and ta-C (tetrahedral amorphous carbon) physical coatings. This creates an ultra-slick surface (friction coefficient < 0.05) with Vickers hardness exceeding 8,000 HV.
Global environmental governance mandates low-carbon manufacturing. APEX incorporates zinc reclamation technology to recover clean, virgin-equivalent tungsten carbide from decommissioned slitting discs, cutting energy consumption by 70% while safeguarding natural reserves and ensuring sustainable OEM procurement.
Direct answers to the metallurgical, tolerance, logistical, and commercial inquiries most often raised by international buyers and tool engineers.
Depending on cobalt binder volume (typically 6% to 15%), our solid carbide disc plates feature a Rockwell hardness ranging from 89.0 HRA to 93.8 HRA (equivalent to approx. 1350 to 1950 HV10). Because our parts undergo low-pressure Sinter-HIP processing at 10 MPa, Transverse Rupture Strength (TRS) reaches 3,800 to 4,250 MPa, preventing brittle fractures under heavy lateral pressure.
For ground disc plates and rotary circular knives, our standard outer diameter (OD) tolerance is ±0.005 mm (or h6/h5 on request). Inner bore diameter (ID) is held to H6/H5 (+0.005 mm / -0.000 mm). Thickness is held within ±0.002 mm, parallelism within 0.003 mm, and axial/radial runout within 0.003 mm. Double-sided diamond mirror lapping achieves surface finishes down to Ra 0.015 µm.
Yes. Over 60% of our production volume is OEM/ODM manufactured to client blueprints or physical samples. We produce single-bevel, double-bevel, hollow ground, compound compound-angle bevels, scalloped edges, slotted center bores, and drive pin holes. Simply send your STEP, DXF, or PDF engineering drawing for a prompt feasibility and quote review.
We support trial validation and sample testing with an MOQ starting from just 1 piece for standard sizes. Standard unground blanks ship in 3–5 days. Custom sintered and precision-ground disc plates generally require 7 to 25 business days depending on geometric complexity and quantity. Urgent prototyping batches can be expedited via dedicated CNC machining lines.
Every disc plate passes 100% optical dimensional inspection on Zeiss CMM and high-magnification toolmaker microscopes. Ground cutting edges are dipped in protective peelable thermoplastic wax or fitted with silicone protective edge guards. Parts are vacuum sealed in anti-corrosion VCI bags and cushioned in custom shock-resistant cases for secure global shipping via DHL/FedEx or sea freight.
We provide full export documentation including Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1) showing density, HRA, and chemical composition; Certificates of Origin (CO, Form E, Form A); RoHS and REACH SVHC compliance declarations; and CMRT (Conflict Minerals Reporting Template) declarations verifying responsible mineral sourcing.
High-performance solid carbide drills, precision roughing mills, chamfer cutters, and ultra-fine PCB drill blanks manufactured in our Nanchang foundries.
Connect directly with Jiangxi Apex Carbide’s metallurgical engineers. Send your CAD blueprints, target cutting materials, and annual volume requirements to receive comprehensive grade recommendations, tolerance analyses, and transparent wholesale quotes within 24 business hours.